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Case Study · Succession · Germany

€42M Revenue Preserved in 11 Weeks: Acquisition of a German Third-Generation Family Business with Unresolved Succession.

Special-machinery family business, three generations, €42M revenue, 195 employees. Unresolved succession plus liquidity pressure — Tactical acquires before the insolvency petition.

Year of Exit 2024 · Succession plus Special Situation · 11 Weeks

In 2024 Tactical Management AG acquired a German third-generation special-machinery family business with €42 million revenue and 195 employees. Succession was unresolved (three managing director's children in other professions), liquidity pressure had built up in parallel from CapEx backlog. Closing 11 weeks after first contact with permanent-capital structuring, before any insolvency-petition obligation arose. All 195 jobs and both sites (DE + IT) secured.

The Mittelstand succession crisis in Germany is statistically documented: KfW's 2024 Mittelstand panel reports that over 190,000 German Mittelstand companies need a succession solution by 2027 — a substantial share without a family solution. When unresolved succession coincides with liquidity pressure from CapEx backlog or market change, the succession case becomes a special situation — and exactly at this intersection Tactical Management operates.

The situation: Three generations, no fourth

The company was founded in 1962 by the seller's grandfather, taken over in the 1980s by the father and led since the late 1990s by the current managing director (age 67). Specialty: packaging machinery for the food industry, with long-standing OEM customers across the DACH region and a subsidiary in Northern Italy.

The MD's three children had declined operational succession — one son in academia, a daughter in medicine, another son in investment banking in London. The owner family wanted to preserve the company but not run it themselves.

In parallel, liquidity pressure had built up: a necessary machinery-park modernisation step was not financed in 2022/23 (banks saw the succession risk), orders shifted, working capital deteriorated. The house bank indicated in early 2024 that resolving the ownership question was a prerequisite for the next credit period.

The owner family had unsuccessfully tried an M&A process with two Mittelstand advisory firms — inquiries came either from strategic competitors (know-how outflow risk), Search Funds (too small and too young for the responsibility), or classic PE (return expectation and 5-year exit logic not compatible). We were contacted via the IHK succession platform.

What we did: Permanent-capital acquisition in 11 weeks

Weeks 1–3: First contact, NDA, data-room access, indicative offer. Tactical communicated clearly: permanent-capital holding (no 5-year exit pressure), site and employment retention, ownership of strategic development. The family was relieved by the clarity of expectations.

Weeks 4–8: Due diligence (commercial, financial, technical, legal, Italian subsidiary separately). Negotiation with the house bank on a new credit period under Tactical ownership (€6M investment line for machinery-park modernisation, plus extension of the existing working-capital line). Structure: share deal over the German holding including the Italian subsidiary.

Weeks 9–11: Contract negotiation, closing, handover. Closing took place with all three owners (MD and two family branches from the inheritance) in a coordinated session. The senior MD stayed on for 12 months as advisory-board member to support the handover, then withdrew. A new operational management (internally promoted) took over immediately.

After closing: machinery-park modernisation started in Q3, 2 new OEM orders after the modernisation signal, working capital normalised, house-bank line expanded by 20%.

Signature element: Permanent-capital logic in succession communication

The decisive commercial lever was not the purchase price. It was credible permanent-capital logic.

Classic PE investors often face distrust at family businesses in succession crises — and rightly so: a 4–7-year exit pressure is hard to reconcile with the life-work character of a family business. Employees and customers sense it. Owner families hesitate because they do not want the company sold again after 4 years.

Tactical communicates explicitly a permanent-capital posture: we hold investments because they develop, not because an exit is missing. Investments are held across cycles, developed further, sometimes built up, sometimes consolidated — but not sold at a fixed date. This creates trust with owner families, employees and customers.

In this specific case the permanent-capital logic was the decisive factor: two higher PE offers were declined in favour of our structure because the family wanted the life's work preserved in our hands.

Transaction Details

Year of Exit

2024

Geography

Germany (Southern Germany, mid-Mittelstand location)

Sector

Special machinery (packaging machinery)

Mandate Type

Family succession with liquidity pressure (pre-insolvency)

Timeline

11 weeks (first contact to close)

Outcome

Stand-alone continuation under Tactical ownership

Key Figures

€42M

Revenue acquired

195

Employees acquired

100%

Sites retained

Process

From scoping to closing

01

Contact via IHK succession platform

Owner families had had two unsuccessful M&A processes — strategic competitors (know-how risk), Search Funds (too young), classic PE (exit logic incompatible).

02

Permanent-capital expectation clarity

Tactical communicates no 5-year exit pressure, site and employment retention contractually, sector-agnostic operational development instead of liquidation.

03

Indicative offer & structuring proposal

Share deal over the German holding including the Italian subsidiary. Acquisition price fair but not high — combined with a defined investment commitment.

04

House-bank renegotiation

€6M investment line for machinery-park modernisation under Tactical ownership. Extension of the working-capital line.

05

Due diligence

Commercial (DACH OEM customer base), financial (pro-forma after eliminating CapEx backlog), legal (Italian subsidiary separately), technical (machinery park, software).

06

Closing with all three family branches

Coordinated session with managing director and two family branches from inheritance. 12-month advisory-board mandate of the senior MD to support handover.

07

Operational handover & modernisation

New operational management (internally promoted). Machinery-park modernisation started in Q3. Two new OEM orders after modernisation signalling.

Results

Every workstream delivered

MetricBefore MandateOutcome
Revenue €42M (with CapEx backlog) €44M (year 1 after acquisition)
EBITDA margin ~6% ~9% (year 1)
Headcount 195 195 (all preserved)
Sites 1 DE + 1 IT (subsidiary) 1 DE + 1 IT (both preserved)
CapEx backlog resolved €6M not financed Bank line of €6M approved and drawn
Ownership structure 3 family branches, unresolved Tactical Holding (orderly)
Exit Looming liquidity escalation Permanent-capital holding

Frequently asked questions

FAQ

What distinguishes Tactical Management from classic PE buyers in family successions?

Three structural differences: (1) Permanent-capital logic instead of fixed-exit pressure — we hold investments as long as they develop. (2) Sector-agnostic with operational focus — we build investments further instead of optimising them financially. (3) Site and employment covenants — contractual and communicated, not just marketing. These three points make us connectable for owner families who do not want their life's work to become liquidation mass.

How does Tactical structure a succession acquisition with liquidity pressure?

Often as a share deal with combined acquisition and investment commitment. The owner family receives a fair purchase price; Tactical at the same time commits to a defined investment sum after closing (to resolve the CapEx backlog) and to site and employment covenants for 24–36 months. Bank financing is renegotiated with the house bank in parallel, typically on better terms under Tactical ownership.

What size of family successions does Tactical acquire?

Typically revenue €15–150M and 80–800 employees. Sweet spot: €30–80M revenue, because the structural succession problem is strongest there (too large for pure industry buyers, too small for classic mid-market PE). We also evaluate smaller and larger cases with strategic substance.

How fast is a succession acquisition in practice?

In this specific case: 11 weeks from first contact to close. Realistic corridor: 10–18 weeks depending on the complexity of the ownership structure (number of family branches, estate situations, foundation structures). When liquidity pressure exists, speed is decisive — we can close in 8 weeks with a clear factual position.

What happens to the senior managing director after a succession acquisition?

Case by case. In this specific case: 12-month advisory mandate, then withdrawal. Other constellations are possible: longer operational involvement (24–36 months), permanent advisory mandate, or full withdrawal at closing. Critical is clarity of expectation — we do not want a senior MD as a 'shadow advisor' but either real operational support or an orderly handover.

How does Tactical manage the operational risk that a family-business succession tips into insolvency?

Through speed and clarity of stand-alone architecture. We typically come in when owner families are still capable of action but the house bank senses the risk. An orderly takeover removes two risks: owner-inability-to-act (via clear new ownership) and bank-trust-loss (via recognisable structuring of the next 3 years). Both together prevent escalation into insolvency.

Illustrative Tactical example transaction based on typical DACH Mittelstand distress patterns. Figures, size bands and timelines reflect market-standard values; identification with any specific transaction is not intended. Prepared to illustrate the Tactical method.

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